In what it calls a groundbreaking move for Canada's energy landscape, the federal government has announced investments in Indigenous-led wind projects in New Brunswick, marking a step toward clean energy transformation.

Canadian authorities say this collaborative initiative "promises to bolster the local economy, reduce emissions, and create a sustainable future for the province".

The province's premier, Susan Holt, hailed the initiative, underscoring the importance of uniting federal and First Nations efforts to achieve economic growth and a net-zero energy grid.

"Ensuring affordable and reliable energy for New Brunswickers while making progress on our clean energy commitments are priorities for our government," she said.

At the heart of this transition are strategic investments aimed at empowering Indigenous communities and leveraging their leadership in renewable energy.

The federal support includes: $1 billion through the Canada Infrastructure Bank for up to 670 megawatts of Indigenous-led wind projects; $25 million for the 25-megawatt Neweg Energy wind project, a joint venture with New Brunswick's Mi'kmaq First Nations; and $500,000 to the North Shore Mi'kmaq Tribal Council for resources and technical support for seven Mi'kmaq Nations, enabling active participation in clean energy projects.

The Canadian government said the investments are "more than just a financial commitment; they represent a shared vision for a greener, more equitable energy future", and that the collaboration between provincial and federal governments and First Nations partners is "pivotal" to advancing economic priorities and clean energy goals.

New Brunswick's Finance and Treasury Board Minister René Legacy, who also oversees the energy portfolio, emphasised the broader impact of these projects.

"We have exciting opportunities before us that will lead to a cleaner environment, more economic growth, and, most importantly, an affordable and secure energy supply for New Brunswickers," he said.

With the highest rates of energy poverty in Canada, New Brunswick stands to gain significantly from the investments. The projects are set to meet growing power demands fueled by population growth, economic development, and electrification while ensuring that energy remains accessible and affordable for all residents.

Indigenous-led wind projects bring benefits beyond clean energy production. They offer opportunities for job creation, skill development, and economic empowerment within First Nations communities.

Mr Legacy highlighted the dual impact of the initiatives.

"Wind generation will not only complement our power grid but allow us to grow our supply chain here in the province, creating jobs, investment, and reducing emissions," he said.